How Are Hemorrhoids Cured?

INJECTION THERAPY
In this procedure, a chemical is injected into the tissue around the internal hemorrhoids in order to cause scarring, resulting in the contraction and shrinking of the hemorrhoids. Allergic reactions, local infection and ulcerations have been reported with this method, and its use is becoming less common.
 

DESRUCTION OF HEMORRHOIDS

Infrared photo coagulation, bipolar direct electrocoagulation, freezing by nitrogen and carbon dioxide (cryotherapy) or laser cooption decrease hemorrhoid volume by destruction. These are applicable to smaller internal hemorrhoids and could be performed in the doctor's office. However, the procedure may need to be repeated several times on each hemorrhoid.

BANDING
In cases where only large internal hemorrhoids exist, a rubber band is applied to the base of the hemorrhoids through the anoscope. It cuts off the blood supply, and hemorrhoids will die and fall off. This procedure is performed, one or two hemorrhoids at a time, and may be repeated in four to six weeks.
 

REMOVAL OF HEMORRHOIDS

Most hemorrhoids are mixed; that is, they are internal and external, and the most effective way of treating these major hemorrhoids is surgical removal. Removal by scissors, scalpel or lasers is equally effective and depends upon the experience of the surgeon. Removal with lasers accomplishes cutting and coagulation at the same time, and some researchers believe that it is less painful than cutting with scalpel or scissors.

It is recommended that you discuss the advantages and disadvantages of individual procedures with your surgeon, or call the Hemorrhoid Center and a physician will be happy to discuss your problem and the procedure on a personal and confidential basis.